11+ Maths

Mixed Numbers in the 11+ — Questions, Worked Answers and Practice Papers

Converting between mixed numbers and improper fractions, and calculating with mixed numbers in the 11+.

12 Papers
2.8 Avg Qs / paper
1.18 Typical marks
20 sec Target time

What examiners actually ask

Mixed Numbers appears in 12 of our 338 ready papers (34 tagged questions). It averages 2.8 questions a paper worth about 1.18 marks each. The typical question allows around 20 sec.

Mixed-number questions sit on top of fraction fluency. Papers ask children to convert, compare, add or subtract mixed numbers, and to express answers in the form the mark scheme wants. Children who convert incorrectly to improper fractions — or who forget to convert back — drop marks after correct intermediate working. Teach a reliable conversion both ways and decide early whether to work in improper fractions. Practise exam wording: “express as a mixed number” vs “express as an improper fraction.” Link this hub to the main fractions page so method stays consistent across the paper. When comparing mixed numbers, convert both to improper fractions with a common denominator rather than comparing whole parts alone. For subtraction, convert first; trying to “borrow” from the whole number without a clear improper-fraction step is where most slips happen.

Worked example

A real tagged question from our catalogue — method included, not paywalled.

The North London Independent Girl's School's Consortium Group 2 11+ Practice Paper 2011 · Question 8 · 1 mark · Convert between fractions and mixed numbers

Correct answer
Method

Common mistakes

  • Converting to an improper fraction with the wrong numerator.
  • Leaving an improper fraction when a mixed number was required (or the reverse).
  • Adding whole-number parts and fraction parts separately without care.
  • Forgetting to simplify after converting back to a mixed number.

Papers with the most Mixed Numbers questions

Ranked from our tagged catalogue — open a paper to practise the questions that actually test this topic.

Find what is actually costing marks

Not sure whether mixed numbers is the problem? Mark any past paper on 11plusSolved and the report tells you which topics are costing marks — and how many.