11+ Maths

Multiples in the 11+ — Questions, Worked Answers and Practice Papers

Listing multiples, finding common multiples and using LCM-style thinking in 11+ number problems.

40 Papers
1.1 Avg Qs / paper
1.8 Typical marks
50 sec Target time

What examiners actually ask

Multiples appears in 40 of our 338 ready papers (45 tagged questions). It averages 1.1 questions a paper worth about 1.8 marks each. The typical question allows around 50 sec. It appears in 1 CSSE paper we hold.

Multiples questions ask for the next multiples of a number, common multiples of two numbers, or the least common multiple in simple form. Papers also hide multiples inside timetable and “every nth day” word problems. Children who confuse multiples with factors list the wrong set. Teach skip-counting and a clear definition: multiples are what you get when you multiply. Link this hub to factors and primes, and to sequences when the pattern is a constant multiple. Under exam pressure, write the first few multiples of each number before hunting for overlaps. For “every 4 days / every 6 days” style stems, list calendar multiples until you find the first shared date instead of guessing. Common-multiple questions get easier if you list the larger number’s multiples first and test each one for divisibility by the smaller.

Worked example

A real tagged question from our catalogue — method included, not paywalled.

Warwick School 11 Plus Maths Paper · Question 26 c · 2 marks · Multiples

Correct answer
Method

Common mistakes

  • Listing factors when the question asked for multiples (or the reverse).
  • Missing the least common multiple by stopping too early.
  • Including 0 incorrectly or excluding the number itself as a multiple.
  • Arithmetic slips when skip-counting under time pressure.

Papers with the most Multiples questions

Ranked from our tagged catalogue — open a paper to practise the questions that actually test this topic.

Find what is actually costing marks

Not sure whether multiples is the problem? Mark any past paper on 11plusSolved and the report tells you which topics are costing marks — and how many.